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Medical professionals from Scotland and America have successfully completed what is thought of as a pioneering brain operation employing robotic technology.

Prof Iris Grunwald, from a Scottish university, executed the distant clot removal - the extraction of circulatory obstructions following a brain attack - on a donated body that had been provided for research.

The surgeon was positioned in a major hospital in the location, while the subject undergoing procedure with the system was across the city at the academic institution.

Later that day, a neurosurgeon from Florida used the technology to carry out the first transatlantic surgery from his Florida location on a human body in Dundee over 6,400km away.

The medical group has labeled it a potential "game changer" if it becomes approved for medical treatment.

The medics consider this system could change cerebral healthcare, as a slow access to professional intervention can have a significant effect on the healing potential.

"It seemed like we were witnessing the initial vision of the next generation," stated Prof Grunwald.

"Whereas before this was considered futuristic fantasy, we demonstrated that all stages of the procedure can already be done."

The medical research center is the worldwide teaching facility of the World Federation for Interventional Stroke Treatment, and is the sole location in the United Kingdom where doctors can treat cadavers with actual blood pumped through the blood pathways to simulate procedures on a living person.

"This represented the pioneering moment that we could execute the entire surgical process in a genuine medical subject to demonstrate that all steps of the surgery are feasible," stated the lead expert.

A healthcare leader, the chief executive of a health foundation, described the intercontinental surgery as "a remarkable innovation".

"During many years, residents of remote and rural areas have been deprived of access to thrombectomy," she continued.

"Robotics like this could correct the imbalance which occurs in brain care across the UK."

What is the operational process?

An brain attack occurs when an vascular pathway is clogged by a blockage.

This cuts off circulation and oxygenation to the neural matter, and neurons cease working and deteriorate.

The optimal therapy is a clot removal, where a expert uses surgical tools to remove the clot.

But what happens when a person is unable to reach a specialist who can do the procedure?

Prof Grunwald said the study demonstrated a mechanical device could be linked with the equivalent surgical tools a doctor would normally use, and a medical staff who is present with the individual could simply attach the wires.

The expert, in a different place, could then manipulate and control their personal instruments, and the robot then performs precisely identical actions in real time on the individual to perform the clot removal.

The individual would be in a medical facility, while the specialist could perform the surgery with the automated equipment from any location - even their own home.

The medical expert and Ricardo Hanel could view immediate scans of the body in the studies, and track developments in real time, with the Dundee expert explaining it took merely twenty minutes of training.

Technology companies prominent manufacturers were participated in the project to ensure the communication link of the automated system.

"To conduct procedures from the United States to Britain with a minimal delay - a moment - is absolutely amazing," commented the neurosurgeon.

Advancements in brain care

The medical expert, who has won an award for her contributions and is also the vice president of the World Federation for Interventional Stroke Treatment, explained there were key issues with a conventional clot removal - a global shortage of specialists who can conduct it, and care is determined by your location.

In Scotland, there are merely three sites people can receive the procedure - three major cities. If you aren't located nearby, you must journey.

"The procedure is very time sensitive," said the medical expert.

"For every six minutes of waiting, you have a slightly decreased likelihood of having a successful recovery.

"This innovation would now offer a new way where you're independent of where you live - conserving the precious time where your cerebral matter is otherwise dying."

Healthcare information showed there were {9,625 ischaemic strokes|numerous cerebral events|